SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2001 ED18

2001 ED18

2001 ED18 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.989 AU and a period of 0.98 yr.

Aten Observations: 98
Orbital Period · P
0.98 yr
v(q)
31.7 km/s
v(Q)
28.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.04 km
TJ
6.11
Eccentricity · e
0.0573

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.933 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.046 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.113 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.989 AU gives an orbital period of 0.98 yr, or about 359 days.

With e = 0.057, the orbit is close to circular.

The orbital plane is tilted 11.63° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 28.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.5 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.04 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 98 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4178 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9893 AU
Eccentricity
0.0573
Perihelion
0.933 AU
Aphelion
1.045987 AU
Inclination
11.63°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
107.38°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2055-Oct-31 21:20 0.360700 AU
53959911 km
15.36 km/s
2056-Oct-24 17:05 0.263403 AU
39404589 km
12.66 km/s
2057-Oct-17 15:11 0.169486 AU
25354806 km
10.21 km/s
2058-Oct-09 09:41 0.083937 AU
12556847 km
8.18 km/s
2059-Sep-29 17:49 0.042784 AU
6400403 km
6.83 km/s
2060-Sep-17 10:20 0.036196 AU
5414838 km
6.32 km/s
2061-Mar-07 23:45 0.110711 AU
16562121 km
6.41 km/s
2062-Mar-17 00:11 0.048339 AU
7231458 km
6.05 km/s
2063-Mar-21 08:33 0.025532 AU
3819459 km
6.45 km/s
2064-Mar-22 05:57 0.059428 AU
8890316 km
7.81 km/s
2065-Mar-22 04:51 0.143039 AU
21398349 km
9.96 km/s
2066-Mar-21 03:07 0.235241 AU
35191593 km
12.55 km/s
2067-Mar-19 05:42 0.330034 AU
49372318 km
15.32 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.5

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.41779
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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